Thoracic procedures are often high-risk. How would you approach obtaining informed consent from an elderly smoker with multiple comorbidities who requires a lung lobectomy for early-stage cancer?

Specialty-Specific

Purpose

This question checks how well you understand informed consent in a tricky situation. Interviewers want to see if you can communicate clearly, show empathy, and make ethical decisions when the stakes are high.

Tips

  • Start by recognizing the complexity of the situation and the patient's vulnerabilities.
  • Create a calm, private space for the conversation and take your time.
  • Use simple language to explain the diagnosis, procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives, checking for understanding along the way.

Common mistakes

  • Don't rush through the consent process like it's just a formality.
  • Avoid using medical jargon without explaining it in simple terms.
  • Don't ignore the patient's fears or concerns; acknowledge them and show empathy.