How would you counsel an elderly patient requesting aggressive treatment that may cause more suffering than benefit?

Specialty-Specific

Purpose

This question checks your ethical judgment and communication skills in tough situations. Interviewers want to see if you can respect a patient's wishes while also guiding them toward the best care options.

Tips

  • Start by acknowledging the patient's feelings and validating their desire for treatment.
  • Gently explore the reasons behind their request to understand their fears or hopes.
  • Explain the risks and benefits of the treatment clearly, focusing on quality of life.
  • Involve family members in the conversation to support the patient.
  • Offer alternatives like palliative care as a way to enhance comfort, not as giving up.
  • Emphasize shared decision-making to align care with the patient's values.

Common mistakes

  • Don't dismiss the patient's wishes or be overly blunt about the futility of treatment.
  • Avoid using medical jargon that might confuse the patient.
  • Don't forget to explore the emotional aspects of their request; it's not just about the facts.
  • Steer clear of making decisions for the patient without involving them in the process.
  • Don't rush the conversation; these discussions often take time and patience.