How do you determine whether a mole is suspicious for malignancy, and when do you recommend patients have their moles checked?
Specialty-Specific
Purpose
This question checks your understanding of melanoma screening and how you educate patients about skin health. Interviewers want to see if you know the signs of suspicious moles and how to guide patients on when to get checked.
Tips
- Use the ABCDE criteria: Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color variation, Diameter >6mm, and Evolution/change.
- Mention the 'ugly duckling sign' to show advanced diagnostic skills.
- Tailor your recommendations for skin checks based on individual risk factors and emphasize patient education on self-exams and sun protection.
Common mistakes
- Don't just say a mole looks bad; be specific about the criteria you use.
- Avoid vague recommendations like 'get checked once a year' without considering patient history.
- Don't forget to mention the importance of educating patients on how to perform self-exams and protect their skin.