A patient with low-risk prostate cancer is weighing surgery, radiation, or active surveillance. How would you approach counseling him through this decision?

Specialty-Specific

Purpose

This question checks if you understand shared decision-making and how to communicate complex medical info empathetically. It’s about balancing treatment options with the patient's quality of life.

Tips

  • Start by asking the patient what matters most to them in this decision.
  • Explain each treatment option clearly, including benefits and risks, using simple language.
  • Encourage the patient to involve family or friends in the discussion for support.

Common mistakes

  • Don't just push one treatment option; present all fairly without bias.
  • Avoid using medical jargon that might confuse the patient.
  • Don't rush the patient; give them time to think and reflect on their choices.